The text type is rather clear. It is reflective of an event
that occurred in the past specifically “…out of the year 1853”, it is written
as a story in the first person, and there is dialogue for different characters.
For example, the dead guy said “let me lay my head on your breast.” This is an
excerpt from a memoir. It merely informs of a person, presumably a nurse’s,
experience in Jamaica during the Yellow Fever Crisis. It could be interesting
to people who want to know about the experiences of nurses during periods of
epidemic.
The text reviews the experiences of a nurse, presumably
British, in disease-stricken Jamaica. It goes specifically over her experiences
with one of the patients. His name was not released; however we know he was a
young surgeon. She conveys the fact that the death affects those around him or
her more than it does the unfortunate person who is dying.
It seems to be melancholy about her past. For example, “Habituated
as I had become with death in its most harrowing forms, I found these scenes
then any I had previously borne a part in.” Also she talks about how the death
of people affected other people, in the following line: “It was a terrible
thing to see young people in the youth and bloom of life suddenly stricken
down.” The atmosphere is very bleak. For
example, “needful; for the yellow fever never made a more determined effort to
exterminate the English in Jamaica than it did in that dreadful year.” Another example
is, “Death is always terrible, no-one need be ashamed to fear it.”